Which statement best describes negative space in a composition?

• A. The subject itself
• B. The surrounding empty space around the subject
• C. The light source
• D. The color of the background

Answer: (B)

Negative space is the area around and between the subject in a composition. This surrounding space defines the subject’s edges, contributes to balance, and can intensify the subject through contrast. It isn’t the subject itself—that’s positive space. It isn’t about the light source or the background color, which are separate concepts. By using negative space thoughtfully, you create shapes, rhythm, and emphasis simply through how much space surrounds the subject.